Online journalism is defined as the reporting Written reports are documents which present specific, focused content--often the result of an experiment, investigation, or inquiry--to a specific audience. The audience may be public or private, an individual or the public in general. Reports are used in government, business, education, and science of facts produced and distributed via the Internet The Internet is a standardized, global system of interconnected computer networks that connects millions of people. The system uses the Internet Protocol Suite standard rules for data representation, signaling, authentication, and error detection. It is a network of networks that consists of millions of private and public, academic, business, and.
As of 2009, audiences for online journalism continue to grow. In 2008, for the first time, more Americans reported getting their national and international news from the internet, rather than newspapers[1], and audiences to news sites continued to grow due to the launch of new news sites, continued investment in news online by conventional news organizations, and the continued growth in internet audiences overall, with new people discovering the internet's advantages for convenience, speed and depth.[2]
However, the professional online news industry is increasingly gloomy about its financial future. Prior to 2008, the industry had hoped that publishing news online would prove lucrative enough to fund the costs of conventional newsgathering.[3] In 2008, however, online advertising began to slow down, and little progress was made towards development of new business models.[4] The Pew Project For Excellence in Journalism describes its 2008 report on the State of the News Media, its sixth, as its bleakest ever.[5]
Despite the uncertainty, online journalists are cautiously optimistic, reporting expanding newsrooms. They believe advertising is likely to be the best revenue model supporting the production of online news.[6]
An early leader in online journalism was The News & Observer The News & Observer is the regional daily newspaper of the Research Triangle area of the U.S. state of North Carolina. The N&O, as it is popularly called, is based in Raleigh and also covers Durham, Cary and Chapel Hill. The paper also has substantial readership in the eastern portion of the state. It is the state's second-largest in Raleigh, North Carolina Raleigh is the capital city of the state of North Carolina, the seat of Wake County and the second largest city in North Carolina. Raleigh is known as the "City of Oaks" for its many oak trees. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the city's estimated population on July 1, 2008 was 392,552 (a 42% increase from the 2000 Census), making. Steve Yelvington wrote on the Poynter Institute The Poynter Institute is a school and resource for journalism located in St. Petersburg, Florida. It is the owner of the company that publishes the St. Petersburg Times and Congressional Quarterly. It is in close proximity to the Nelson Poynter Memorial Library on the University of South Florida St. Petersburg campus. It was founded in May 1975 by website about Nando Nando was produced by the New Media division of The News & Observer newspaper in Raleigh, North Carolina. In 1993 George Schlukbier , owned by The N&O, by saying "Nando evolved into the first serious, professional news site A news site is a web site with the primary purpose of reporting news. There are two main types of news site: general news and subject-specific on the World Wide Web -- long before CNN Cable News Network, almost always referred to by its initialism CNN, is a major U.S. cable news network founded in 1980 by Ted Turner. Upon its launch, CNN was the first network to provide 24-hour television news coverage, and the first all-news television network in the United States. While the news network has numerous affiliates, CNN primarily, MSNBC Msnbc.com is the most-visited news website in the United States, owned and operated by NBC Universal and Microsoft as a joint venture. The main newsroom is on the Microsoft campus in Redmond, Washington, with additional newsrooms in New York City and London, and other followers." It originated in the early 1990s as "NandO Land".
Many news organizations based in other media also distribute news online, but the amount they use of the new medium varies. Some news organizations use the Web exclusively or as a secondary outlet for their content. The Online News Association The Online News Association , founded in 1999, is an organization made up of more than 1,700 members. Most of the members are professional online journalists. The association defines "professional members" as those "whose principal livelihood involves gathering or producing news for digital presentation." These include news, founded in 1999, is the largest organization representing online journalists, with more than 1,700 members whose principal livelihood involves gathering or producing news for digital presentation. [7]
The Internet challenges traditional news organizations in several ways. Newspapers may lose classified advertising Classified advertising is a form of advertising which is particularly common in newspapers, online and other periodicals, e.g. free ads papers or Pennysavers. Classified advertising differs from standard advertising or business models in that it allows private individuals to solicit sales for products and services to websites, which are often targeted by interest instead of geography. These organizations are concerned about real and perceived loss of viewers and circulation to the Internet.
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Richard Gizbert hosts the Listening Post Al Jazeera s weekly programme looking at the media Gizbert is a seasoned TV reporter having filed stories from 50 countries over the last 25 years eleven of which were spent with the American network ABC as a London based correspondent
